Political Polarization in the Digital Age: A Psychological Examination

Abstract

This article examines the phenomenon of political polarization in the digital age through a psychological lens. It explores how digital platforms have contributed to the polarization of political beliefs and behaviors, and the underlying psychological mechanisms driving this polarization. Drawing on research from social psychology and political science, the paper highlights the role of echo chambers, selective exposure, and identity-based cognition in reinforcing ideological divides. Additionally, it discusses the implications of political polarization for democratic processes and social cohesion, as well as potential strategies for mitigating its negative effects